What is Reflective Practice?
Reflective practice is, in its simplest form, thinking about
or reflecting on what you do. It is closely linked to the concept of learning
from experience, in that you think about what you did, and what happened, and decide
from that what you would do differently next time
Developing and Using Reflective Practice
What can be done to help develop the
critical, constructive and creative thinking that is necessary for reflective
practice?
Neil Thompson, in his book People
Skills, suggests that there are six steps:
1.
Read - around the topics you are learning
about or want to learn about and develop
2.
Ask - others about the way they do things
and why
3.
Watch - what is going on around you
4.
Feel - pay attention to your emotions,
what prompts them, and how you deal with negative ones
5.
Talk - share your views and experiences
with others in your organisation
6.
Think - learn to value time spent
thinking about your work
In other words, it’s not just the
thinking that’s important. You also have to develop an understanding of the
theory and others’ practice too, and explore ideas with others. Reflective
practice can be a shared activity: it doesn’t have to be done alone.
It will help
to keep a journal of learning experiences. This is not about documenting formal
courses, but about taking everyday activities and events, and writing down what
happened, and then reflecting on them to consider what you have learned from
them, and what you could or should have done differently. It’s not just about
changing: a learning journal and reflective practice can also highlight when
you’ve done something well.
The Reflective Learning Process
Identify a
situation you encountered in your work or personal life that you believe could
have been dealt with more effectively.
Describe the
experience: What happened? When and where did
the situation occur? Any other thoughts you have about the situation?
Reflection: How did you behave? What thoughts did you
have? How did it make you feel? Were there other factors that
influenced the situation? What have you learned from the experience?
Theorizing: How did the experience match with your preconceived
ideas, i.e. was the outcome expected or unexpected? How does it relate to
any formal theories that you know? What behaviours do you think might
have changed the outcome?
Experimentation: Is there anything you could do or say now to change
the outcome? What action(s) can you take to change similar reactions in
the future? What behaviours might you try out?
The Benefits of Reflective Practice
Reflective practice has huge
benefits in increasing self-awareness, which is a key component of emotional
intelligence (the
capacity to be aware of, control, and express one's emotions, and to handle
interpersonal relationships judiciously and empathetically), and in developing
a better understanding of others. Reflective practice can also help you to
develop creative thinking
skills, and encourages active
engagement in work processes
Dr Sangeetha Madhu , a clinical psychologist and Leadership expert & Shivani RK presenting articles related to well being, leadership/personal development, cognitive mastery, positive emotions, building resilience, and relationships.
Source
No comments:
Post a Comment